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younger canadians hit with a dementia diagnosis are profoundly impacted, yet there are few supports available for them or their families.
my father died at age 62 from young-onset alzheimer’s disease, so when a neurologist told me at age 48 that i had dementia and would never work again, i was devastated, but not completely surprised.
what did surprise me was the lack of support and services for younger people with dementia.
when symptoms of neurocognitive brain disease appear before the age of 65, it is referred to as young-onset dementia (yod). yod affects people in the prime of their lives, and their community of loved ones, friends, and work colleagues. the alzheimer society of canada estimates that at least 28,000 canadians live with yod.
alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of yod. other causes include frontotemporal lobe degeneration (my diagnosis), strokes, dementia with lewy bodies, head injuries, genetic disorders, and substance abuse. yod robs us of our cognitive abilities, executive functions, memory, the ability to function independently, and eventually takes our life.
my neurologist said that because many of the risk factors for dementia, such as the high rates of obesity and diabetes, are no longer improving in young and middle-aged adults, he fears the incidence of yod could be on the rise. i recently learned that air pollution is also a risk factor.
yod has impacted every aspect of my life. it ended my employment, disrupted relationships, and strained my family’s financial stability.
at the height of my career, i was suddenly faced with a severely slowed cognitive processing speed that caused a decline in my activities of daily living. the loss of my job and my roles in the community, plus being unable to participate in activities that i once enjoyed, were a huge emotional blow.